Morning planetary line-up
2 Nov 2026
Regulus, Jupiter, Mars, a thin crescent Moon and the Beehive Cluster form a striking line across the dawn sky.
The planets' best showings from the UK, with when and where to look. No telescope is needed for most of these; binoculars help with Mercury, the comets and the fainter planets.
2 Nov 2026.
Regulus, Jupiter, Mars, a thin crescent Moon and the Beehive Cluster form a striking line across the dawn sky.
2 Nov 2026
Regulus, Jupiter, Mars, a thin crescent Moon and the Beehive Cluster form a striking line across the dawn sky.
20 Nov 2026
Third western elongation of Mercury (about 20°); morning visibility.
25 Nov 2026
Uranus lies opposite the Sun and is visible all night; findable in binoculars from a dark site, and a small green disc in a telescope.
1 Dec – 31 Dec 2026
The brightest periodic comet of the year, reaching about magnitude 4; low in the evening sky from the UK through December, so you need a clear western horizon.
Encke is the parent of the Taurid meteor shower.
1 Jan – 31 Jan 2027
One of Encke's best returns for UK observers since 2003, brightening quickly and possibly reaching magnitude 5 by late January. It sits well up in the south-west after dark early in the month, then sinks into the evening twilight; binoculars recommended. Comet brightness is notoriously unpredictable.
Encke is the parent of the Taurid meteor shower.
3 Jan 2027
Venus reaches its greatest distance west of the Sun (about 47°) and shines brilliantly as the morning star, around 20° up in the south-south-east at sunrise.
3 Feb 2027
Mercury stands about 18° east of the Sun; one of its best evening showings of the year from the UK, around 10° up in the west-south-west half an hour after sunset.
11 Feb 2027
Jupiter lies opposite the Sun and is visible all night, riding high in the south around midnight at magnitude -2.6. Its four bright moons are easy in binoculars.
19 Feb 2027
Mars is opposite the Sun and visible all night, high in the south around midnight at magnitude -1.3. This is a distant opposition, so the disc is small in a telescope (about 14 arcseconds).
28 May 2027
Mercury reaches about 23° east of the Sun; a good evening apparition for the UK, around 12° up in the west-north-west 40 minutes after sunset.
15 Jul 2027
Mercury reaches about 21° west of the Sun; a fair morning showing, low in the east-north-east before sunrise. Binoculars help, and it climbs a little higher over the following week.
28 Sep 2027
Neptune lies opposite the Sun and is visible all night, highest around midnight. At magnitude 7.7 you will need binoculars or a telescope and a finder chart.
18 Oct 2027
The ringed planet lies opposite the Sun: visible all night and at its brightest (magnitude 0.1), due south around midnight. An excellent target for even a small telescope.
4 Nov 2027
Mercury reaches about 19° west of the Sun; its best morning apparition of the year for the UK, around 10° up in the east-south-east half an hour before sunrise.
25 Nov 2027
Venus passes about 0.3° from Mars, but very low in the south-west after sunset, only around 5° up half an hour after the Sun goes down. You will need a flat horizon and binoculars to pick out faint Mars beside brilliant Venus; wait until the Sun has fully set.
30 Nov 2027
Uranus lies opposite the Sun and is visible all night, riding high around midnight; findable in binoculars from a dark site at magnitude 5.6, and a small green disc in a telescope.
12 Oct 2026
Third eastern elongation of Mercury (about 25°); evening apparition.
4 Oct 2026
The ringed planet lies opposite the Sun: visible all night and at its brightest. An excellent target for even a small telescope.
26 Sep 2026
Neptune lies opposite the Sun and is visible all night, highest around midnight. You will need binoculars or a telescope and a finder chart.
14 Sep 2026, 11:30 BST
A tricky daytime observation: the Moon hides Venus and then reveals it again around 11:30. You will need a telescope and an accurate finder to catch it against a bright sky.
Safety: This happens close to the Sun in a daytime sky. Never sweep for it with binoculars or a telescope without knowing exactly where the Sun is.
8 Sep 2026, 04:00 BST
The waning crescent Moon drifts in front of the Beehive star cluster from about 04:00 until dawn washes it out. Binoculars show the stars winking out one by one.
15 Aug 2026
Venus reaches its maximum evening distance from the Sun; bright and easy to spot low in the west after sunset.
2 Aug 2026
Second western elongation of Mercury (about 27°); good morning visibility.
1 Jul – 31 Aug 2026
Short-period comet brightening to about magnitude 7 in early August; visible after sunset with binoculars, but low in the sky from the UK.
15 Jun 2026
Second eastern elongation of Mercury (about 26° from the Sun); evening visibility.
8 Jun 2026
Brilliant Venus and Jupiter close to within roughly a finger's width (about 0.5°) after sunset; the most eye-catching pairing of the year.
20 Apr – 7 May 2026
Recently discovered comet that may brighten to magnitude 6–7; best from the UK in the pre-dawn hours of late April. Comet brightness is notoriously unpredictable.
3 Apr 2026
Mercury appears farthest west of the Sun (about 28°); its best morning appearance of the year.
20 Feb – 28 Feb 2026
Mercury, Venus, Saturn, Jupiter, Uranus and Neptune line up after sunset; Mercury, Venus, Saturn and Neptune sit near the western horizon while Jupiter rides high.
19 Feb 2026
Mercury reaches its greatest apparent distance east of the Sun (about 27°); visible low in the west after sunset.
10 Jan 2026
Jupiter lies opposite the Sun and is visible all night; a great time to observe the gas giant at its brightest.
1 Jan – 28 Feb 2026 (peak 8 Jan)
Periodic comet predicted to reach magnitude ~8; visible with binoculars or a small telescope before dawn from the UK; climbs above the eastern horizon and fades through February.
Uranus at opposition on 25 November 2026. Uranus lies opposite the Sun and is visible all night; findable in binoculars from a dark site, and a small green disc in a telescope.
The morning planetary line-up on 2 Nov 2026: regulus, Jupiter, Mars, a thin crescent Moon and the Beehive Cluster form a striking line across the dawn sky.
Several planets visible on the same side of the Sun at once, spread along the path the Sun and planets follow across the sky. They never form a straight line in space, and some may need binoculars.
At greatest elongation, when it is furthest from the Sun in our sky: low in the west after sunset at an eastern elongation, or low in the east before dawn at a western one. Spring evenings and autumn mornings give the UK its best views.
More in the night sky: Meteor showers · Full moons · Eclipses · Solstices and equinoxes. Every event in one list: the UK sky calendar.